Conjunct Consonents and Others (കൂട്ടക്ഷരങ്ങളും മറ്റു അക്ഷരങ്ങളും)

1.Conjunct Consonents (കൂട്ടക്ഷരങ്ങള്‍ read as kootaksharangal)
Malyalam writing Expansion Reading
ക്ക ക +ക+അ kka
ച്ച ച+ച+അ chha
ന്ന ന+ന+അ+ nna
ത്ത ത+ത+അ+ ttha
പ്പ പ+പ+അ ppa
മ്മ മ+മ+അ+ mma
ട്ട ട+ട+അ tta
ണ്ണ ണ+ണ+അ nna
ങ്ങ ങ+ങ+അ nga
ഞ്ഞ ഞ+ഞ+അ nja
ക്ഷ ക്+ഷ+അ+ ksha
ല്ല ല+ല+അ lla
ണ്ട ന്+ട+അ nta
ന്ത ന്+ത+അ ntha
മ്പ മ്+ബ+അ mba
സ്സ സ+സ+അ ssa

2.ചില്ലക്ഷരങ്ങള്‍  read as Chillaksharangal

Malyalam writing Reading Example
ള്‍ il ഇതള്‍   read-  ithal  meaning-petal
ന്‍ in സൂര്യന്‍ read- sooryan meaning- Sun
ര്‍ ir അവര്‍ read-avar meaning-they
  ല്‍ il തണല്‍ thanal meaning-shade
ണ്‍ in കിരണ്‍ kiran  meaning-sun
i: വില്ല് villu meaning-bow  മൂന്ന് moonu-meaning three

Consonent Diacritics

വ്യ
vy
ശ്ര
sr
സ്വ
sv:

Author

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2 comments:

  1. Hi sreejith,
    This is a very good work you've been doing. I can successfully read most of the malayalam now. I have a question. Are these the only kootaksharangal and chillaksharangal? I'm familiar with these but when I read some articles I find new letter which I can't read. Please let me know asap.
    Regards,
    Eshu

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  2. Thank you for your above good work. I have a difficulty in getting the old single koottakshram for the 'mna'. Of course the new way of writing it as മ്ന is not what I am looking for. For example, I get the koottakshram for 'nma'as ന്മ. Similar I am looking for writing the Sanskrit word 'Dakshinamnaya'in Malayalam for which I am only able to write in the modern lipi as ദക്ഷിണാംനായ without being able to write the old Koottakshram for മ്+ന. The other Koottakshram ന്+മ = ന്മ I am able to get but not for the മ്+ന. Is that single koottakshram found anywhere?

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